剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 柔玥 5小时前 :

    一流的舞步 二流的设定 三流的歌曲 你们是在唱爵士么?毫无章法可言 我操 难听又爱秀 最受不了的就是男主角 卧尼玛震精了 随便挑一个小伙子都比他有说服力啊 这啥啊 尚气来演都没有这么违和的 心气的突突的

  • 骏禧 3小时前 :

    他们的爱情不令人感动 那群强奸犯更令人恶心 ps:波多黎各已从争取独立到更想加入美国 不过几十年光景

  • 海蔓 5小时前 :

    毫无新意的翻拍之作,配角居然比主演表现的还要好?!真不知道怎么选角的。就这样吧,还不如看它原版。

  • 绪云臻 5小时前 :

    5.5/10

  • 芒睿达 3小时前 :

    这个年代要拍歌舞片,不太可能超越老版,说实话歌舞的环节还不如印度,加上西区故事的本身剧本就很弱智,所以么就是老斯拍也不能有啥突破。

  • 潘听南 6小时前 :

    我明白为什么斯皮尔伯格一定要拍它了,对于儿时的他来说真的太过私密了,如果在不趁着现在拍出来,以后他既没精力更没机会了。大师的手笔拍出来的极具光影的质感和精彩绝伦的编排让这部电影更加勃勃生机,包括政治正确的外表也让它更贴近当下,但是它的内核就是老白男的雄性故事。斯如果改了就不是西区故事里,但是其中的表达太过于落后这个时代了,你如果硬找里面的先进性也是属于50年代的,放到现在也算不上多前卫,斯导老了,有一个真正属于他自己的童年追忆给我们看也许并不是坏事,失望算不上,但至少不够多惊喜吧

  • 校桂华 5小时前 :

    在国内这种情感细腻温柔还风趣有趣的男孩子可以是一等了

  • 轩逸 7小时前 :

    3.5电影 影像和调度可以,剧情就一般般哦。

  • 贝凝安 1小时前 :

    作为斯皮尔伯格的作品,整体水平低了些。拍摄的技术和舞蹈场面的调度确实是顶级水平,奈何这些都浮于表面,深层次的内核还是聚焦于两个敌对阵营的男女主之间的爱情故事。只是这故事是如此的平庸,也没有展现老旧街区两大黑帮之间的矛盾焦点,可以说是两方面都没有兼顾的很好。导致爱情片的成分与黑帮片的成分实在是层次不齐,因此就显得很平庸。再者作为歌舞片,舞蹈可以,音乐不行,也是不太亮眼的地方。一众青年演员所展现的活力和魅力倒是值得称颂。

  • 祁思宁 9小时前 :

    三星半,小哥哥小姐姐舞蹈功底了得,颜值又这么在线,在纽约当小混混门槛简直比青藤高

  • 温语蝶 6小时前 :

    还有就是,导演拍得有些场景还是挺有新意的。

  • 类古兰 6小时前 :

    “要打去练舞室打”moment come true!!! 斗舞clip莫多莫多。花样百出的布景、眼花缭乱的运镜、应接不暇的走位、行云流水的调度,配上莫名其妙的剧情。如此平庸的故事,实在是杀鸡焉用牛刀。

  • 老清俊 4小时前 :

    男主你可闭嘴吧,属你唱的最难听。歌舞片唱的难听咋办啊

  • 是明达 2小时前 :

    前半部分Jimmy O. Yang being Jimmy O. Yang的时候还是很有意思的,后半部分就是非常cheesy的圣诞电影了。片中故事发生在Lake Placid,美加边境的滑雪小镇,离我家就3小时车程,是我一直想去但是最后一刻总是放弃的小镇,希望边境重开后能去一次。

  • 章涵菱 7小时前 :

    可是男主没有好好道歉过啊。为什么engagement party上是女主单方面道歉啊。题目倒是挺好,Love Hard 跟《虎胆龙威》Die hard 对应上了。

  • 梅梅 3小时前 :

    我是看了个罗朱么……某首曲子还行。歌舞部分拍的还行。关键是,白男比较碍眼,实在是忍不住那个救世主的傻样,女主还是挺可爱的。还有,麻烦下次别整那种显得男主很高大女主很娇弱的机位了行不,说的就是那个小拳拳砸胸口那个镜头。可以理解好评的人和差评的人了。(里头种族歧视和白人排外的台词有点让人不适。

  • 晖震 6小时前 :

    东尼和玛利亚的人物关系变化是说不通的,这也太戏剧了,是因为原作是舞台剧的缘故吗……除此之外,可能我个人对歌舞片没什么鉴赏能力,总是出戏……

  • 运龙 7小时前 :

    尼玛!!看了半小时,忍受不住了..这诡异的舞台剧➕木偶戏➕歌舞剧的三不像产物!我看过30年的黑白片,我都能接受,这种美国特有文化下的街头黑帮气质,我不行!至于什么镜头调度,当没法与故事与内核相结合、纯粹的炫技的时候,毫无价值在我眼里…

  • 肥凌春 6小时前 :

    遇到主角就跳过

  • 苍痴香 0小时前 :

    故事太老套了..人物也扁平化,没有什么吸引人的地方..为什么男女主一眼就看对眼?为什么阿姨要和男主说女主被杀了?

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